EXAM SAMPLE

Two characteristics of Slow twitch muscle fibers are

*Fatigue resistant

*Time produce force is longer

*Fatigues easily

What type of connective tissue attaches muscles to bones?

*Tendons

*Ligaments

*Muscle fibers

What type of connective tissue attaches bones to bones for stability around a joint?

*Tendons

*Ligaments

*Muscle fibers

Respiratory muscles adapt to training and thus can improve the duration and intensity of exercise.

*True

*False

After air enters the nose and mouth, it is warmed and passed through the thorax.

*True

*False

When ATP is broken down for muscular contraction, what is it re-synthesized from?

*The breakdown of creatine phosphate

*The breakdown of phosphate

*The breakdown of creatine

How many seconds of energy will the total of ATP and CP stored in a muscle provide during all-out exertion exercise when ATP is no continuously resynthesized?

*10 seconds

*60 seconds

*90 seconds

The anaerobic production of ATP from carbohydrates is known as:

*Anaerobic glycolysis

*Aerobic glycolysis

*Neoglucogenesis

The breakdown of —– would be described as the energy used to perform physical work in a short time interval (5 to 10 seconds).

*Testosterone

*Oxygen

*ATP

*Phosphocreatine

Creatine is synthesized from the amino acids

*Glycine, Arginine and Methionine

*Methonine, Arginine and Leucine

*Leucine, Isoleucine and Valine

*Arginine, Proline and Glycine

Enlargement of a muscle caused by an increase in the size of its cells in response to training called as:

*Hypertrophy

*Atrophy

*Hyperplasia

*None of above

Elbow Extension involves

*Triceps Brachii

*Biceps Brachii

*Brachioradialis

 What is the primary muscle used in a hammer curl?

*Pectoralis major

*Biceps muscle

*Latissimus dorsi

*Gastrocnemius

*Trapezius

 Name an alternative exercise for the hammer curl.

*Squat

*Preacher curl

*Calf raise

*Push-ups

*Crunches

 The unit of energy is ________________.

*Joule

*Volt

*Calorie

*None of the above

How many calories are there per gram of carbohydrates?

*4 calories

*7 calories

*9 calories

Glucose, fructose, and sucrose are commonly refers

*Proteins

*Complex carbohydrates

*Simple carbohydrates

*Fats

There are two major categories of fat ________ and ________.

*Saturated and unsaturated

*Monosaturated and polysaturated

Calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, sulphur, sodium, and chloride are examples of

*Macrominerals

*Microminerals

*Proteins

*Vitamins

Which of the following water-soluble vitamins must be consumed on a daily basis?

*Vitamins A and C

*Vitamins A, D, E, and K

*Vitamin B complex and C

*Vitamins A, B complex, D and K

 

Excessive accumulation of body fat is called as:

*Obesity

*Hypocalcaemia

*Hypercholesterolemia